(after stating the case). Previous to the recent changes in the mode of procedure, the assignee of the subject matter of the action, if capable of legal transfer, could not be substituted in place of the plaintiff, and in his own name prosecute the action. If assignable only in equity, the action proceeded as if no such transfer had been made, but for the use of the assignee.
It is now otherwise, and by virtue of § 188 of The Code, and as a consequence of' the union of legal and equitable remedies in a single procedure, the action may “ be continued in *57the name of the original p.arty,” or by the consent of the Court the assignee may be substituted in his place. When the substitution is made the assignee becomes thenceforth a party to the record, and prosecutes the suit upon the same cause of action as succeeding to it. If the plaintiff died and the cause of action survived, his personal representative could take his place, and the cause was retained in the Court for two terms for the application to be made. Rev. Code, ch. 1, sec. 1.
This could be done by the issue of a scire facias at the instance of the defendant against or to such representative, or the latter could be made a party by motion, as is pointed out and explained by Ruffin, C. J., in Borden v. Thorpe, 13 Ired., 298.
The plaintiff claiming the debt reduced to judgment and unpaid, after notice to the administrator of the debtor of his intended motion, and upon his own affidavit of the assignment, and without any opposition, obtained leave to sue out execution in his own name, as owner of the judgment, which order at the same time restored life and activity to the dormant judgment. The notice was proper in this case, since the action had been prosecuted to judgment, and the defendant is not chargeable with knowledge of what transpires af-terwards in the proceeding to enforce it.
The adjudication upon the plaintiff’s motion by which he is made a party plaintiff of record in the action is conclusive of his right to proceed, as proposed, in the enforcement of the judgment against the real estate, and indeed it is not material to the administrator who receives the money, so that the debt is satisfied and the judgment discharged. If there has been no transfer, the money may be claimed by the original party, but the right cannot be contested by the debtor who has had his day in Court, and has, by his own negligence, failed to avail himself of it.
There is error, and the judgment is reversed.
Error.