In making up the case for this court, the transcript of the superior court of Rutherford was assumed by the counsel of both parties to contain a correct statement of the facts it purported to set forth, and we must presume that they are truly stated.
There were a good many points raised by. the counsel for the defence, but it is only necessary for the purpose of this appeal that we should notice one of them. The fact that the execution which was issued from the superior court of Rutherford to the sheriff of Polk county was without a seal of the court, is.fatal to the plaintiff’s action.
By the common law, every-writ issued by a court of rec*118ord must be authenticated by a seal of the court affixed to the writ. And in this state, the legislature by the act of 1797, has dispensed with this essential form of authentication only in cases where the writ is confined within the county from the court of which it issues. When the writ is issued to a. different county, it is void without the seal and confers no power upon the sheriff of such county to act. As was said in the case of Findley v. Smith, 4 Dev., 95, the seal of a court is as indispensable to its writ as the seal of a party is indispensable to his bond. See Shepherd v. Lane, 2 Dev., 148; Seawell v. Bank, 3 Dev., 279; Governor v. McRae, 3 Hawks, 226; Freeman v. Lewis, 5 Ired., 91. In this case the execution which was issued from the superior court of Rutherford to. the sheriff of Polk county, having had no seal of the superior court of Rutherford affixed to it, was a nullity and conferred no power upon the sheriff to' sell the land in question and the purchaser acquired no title by the sale.
There is no error, and the judgment of the court below is affirmed.
No error. • Affirmed.