The opinion of the Court was delivered by
To the General Assembly alone belongs the power of disposing of the vacant lands within the boundaries of this State. The Constitution, sec. 36, declares that all grants shall run in the name of the State, and bear test and be signed by the Governor. The year after the adoption of the Constitution, the Legislature at their November session, declares that the Secretary shall *222make out grants for all surveys returned to his office, which grants shall be authenticated by the Governor and countersigned by the Secretary.* This is the only mode pointed out by the Legislature, whereby individuals can acquire a right to the unappropriated lands $ and if it be not pursued, no right can be acquired in any other way, sooner than if no mode at all had been pointed out. Nothing, therefore, passed by this instrument; as it is not pretended that Mr. Martin had title individually. The nonsuit must therefore stand, and the judgment be affirmed.