The amount in controversy is small, and another reference and report, and the delay and expense incident thereto make it important that there should be an end to the litigation, unless manifest injury would result to one party or the other. Both parties except to the report; both parties are dissatisfied, which probably amounts to about the same as if both parties were satisfied.
The plaintiff has five exceptions to the report, only one of which, the second, has any force: “ That the cost of the re-*605paira, instead of their value to the premises was allowed the defendant.”
Their value to the premises is evidently the correct rule; for, very expensive repairs might nevertheless injure the premises, as changing a dwelling into a store house or stable. But as the order of reference directed the Clerk to allow for the “ enhanced value of the land, by reason of any improvements made thereon and he reports the cost of the repairs as “improvements,” we must take it that he understood the instructions, and that he meant that the value of the land was enhanced to the amount of the cost of the improvements. There was error therefore in sustaining any of the plaintiff’s exceptions.
Only one — the first — of the defendants’ exceptions has any force: “ That the defendant is charged with the actual rents received after his repairs, instead of such rents as the lot would have yielded without the repairs.” The defendant says, that tlie improvements came out of his pocket, and the increased rents ought to go into his pockets, to reimburse him his outlays; else the profits of his money will go into the plaintiffs’ pockets. That would be so, if it were not that the report reimburses him every dollar that he spent for improvements. Being reimbursed the cost of his improvements, with interest, it is the same as if he had never made any improvements. The plaintiffs having reimbursed the defendant the cost of his improvements, with interest, it is the same as if they, not he, had paid for them originally. So that there is really no substantial objection to the report in this particular in t/ÜN case; although cases might arise in which the rule contended for by the defendant, would be the right one.
The judgment below ought to have overruled all the exceptions on both sides, and confirmed the report. And that will be the judgment of this court.
Pee Curiam. Judgment here for the plaintiff according to the report.