There is no error in the judgment sustaining the demurrers filed by the defendants in this action. The order of the Superior Court discharging the defendant, John H. Cathey, as receiver of the Piedmont Electric Company, is conclusive. It is not subject to collateral attack by an independent action. It may be set aside and vacated only for fraud or mistake, by a motion in the cause in which he was appointed and discharged as receiver. Sarratt v. Gaffney Carpet Mfg. Co., 77 S. C., 85, 57 S. E., 616. Until thus set aside and vacated, no action to recover on account of his liability as receiver, can be maintained against him or against the surety on his bond as receiver. The liability of the receiver and of the surety on his bond terminated with his official existence. High on Eeceivers, sec. 268.
The liability of the defendants other than the defendants, the receiver and the surety on his bond, in the instant case, is predicated on his *798official liability. It follows that as no cause of action is alleged in the complaint against the receiver, there is no cause of action alleged therein against these defendants.
This action cannot be construed, even under our liberal practice as a motion in the cause, in which the receiver was appointed; it is in fact as well as in form an independent action. It was properly dismissed on the ground that the facts stated in the complaint are not sufficient to constitute a cause of action. We do not discuss the other grounds for demurrer. It is needless to do so-, as the judgment dismissing the action must he
Affirmed.