The court instructed the jury that a prescription from a dental surgeon was not “ a prescription from a physician’5 which would protect one who sold intoxicating liquor on Sunday. Oode, Sec. 1117. “ A physician is one authorized to prescribe remedies for and treat diseases; a doctor of medicine.” Webster’s Diet.. To the same purport are the “ Century ” and the “ Standard ” dictionaries. A dentist or dental surgeon is one who performs manual or mechanical operations to preserve-teeth, to cleanse, extract, insert or repair them. The-statutes of this State recognize that dentists are not included in the term “ physician, ” the latter being regulated by The Oode, Secs. 3121 — 3134, with the amendatory Acts of 1885, Chs. 117 and 261, and Acts 1889, Ch. 181,. .while dentists are governed by The Oode Secs. 3148-3156, and the amendatory Acts of 1887, Ch.178, and 1891, Ch. 251. If dentists came within the term “ physician ” as used in The Code, Sec. 1117, “ toothache ” would became more-*1262alarmingly prevalent than “ snake bite,” and that it would with usage become more dangerous is evident from the fact that the very first dental surgeon’s prescription for toothache, coining before us, is for “one pint of whiskey;” the size of the tooth is not given, nor whether it was a molar, incisor, eye-tooth or wisdom tooth, and yet there are 32 teeth in a full set, each of which might ache on Sunday. The duties of a dentist are limited to the “ manual or mechanical operations” on the teeth. Whenever the use of liquor is necessary, it being a remedy to act on the body, and only indirectly in any case for the teeth, within the purview of the statute,.it must be prescribed by a “ physician ” to authorize a sale on Sunday.
No Error.