Bronstein v. Shane, 195 Ill. App. 387 (1915)

Dec. 6, 1915 · Illinois Appellate Court · Gen. No. 21,229
195 Ill. App. 387

John Bronstein, Defendant in Error, v. C. B. Shane, Plaintiff in Error.

Gen. No. 21,229.

(Not to be reported in full.)

Error to the Municipal Court of Chicago; the Hon. George Bedford, Judge, presiding.

Heard in this court at the March term, 1915.

Reversed.

Opinion filed December 6, 1915.

Statement of the Case.

Action by John Bronstein, plaintiff, against C. B. Shane, defendant, in the Municipal Court of Chicago, to recover under a contract of employment from which it was alleged he was wrongfully discharged. From a judgment for plaintiff of eighty-seven dollars, defendant appeals.

The evidence showed that plaintiff was employed as a cementer of rubber coats under a contract which provided that he “guarantees to give the same satisfaction in his work as he has heretofore been giving”; that before the contract was signed he made an average of eighteen dollars per week. The contract guaranteed that his earnings would be not less than that sum. By practically uncontradicted evidence it was shown that after the signing of the contract, with the possible exception of two weeks, he never earned this amount; that his earnings ran from ten dollars a week to about fourteen dollars a week, and that defendant paid him the difference; that the foreman reproved plaintiff for poor work, showing him defects and urging him to do better; that another employee, who was an examiner of work, found defects in the work and was compelled to return a considerable portion of the same to plaintiff to be done over; that he wasted considerable time during working hours by visiting and talking with other workmen; that he was threatened with discharge unless his work was bettered, but there was no improvement, and finally he was told to go by the fore*388man, who stated to him that he was discharged “because I cannot get this work done at all; your work is absolutely no good.”

Abstract of the Decision.

1. Master Ind servant, § 84 * —when evidence insufficient to support judgment for wages. In an action by a workman to recover wages alleged to be due under a contract of employment, evidence insufficient to support a judgment for plaintiff.

2. Master and servant, § 76 * —when discharge a defense to action for wages. A workman who is justifiably discharged cannot recover wages after such discharge.

Lewis F. Jacobson, for plaintiff in error.

No appearance for defendant in error.

Mr. Presiding Justice McSurely

delivered the opinion of the court.